Test Code HAVAB Hepatitis A IgM Antibody
Infectious
Additional Codes
| EPIC | LAB4117 |
Clinical Significance
IgM antibodies against HAV are detected soon after onset of symptoms. Persistence of the IgM response is extremely variable, with specific IgM detected for less than one month in some cases to greater than one year in others. In most cases, IgM antibodies against HAV persist for a period of three to six months after which they decline to levels that are below detection. The VITROS Anti-HAV IgM assay is designed to detect anti-HAV IgM as a laboratory diagnosis of acute or recent hepatitis A infection. The detection of anti-HAV IgM can be useful for the differential diagnosis of hepatitis A from other froms of viral hepatitis. Testing with other hepatitis markers is required.
Source: Vitros ECiQ, HAV M IFU. Pub. No. GEM1230 Version 9.1
Methodology
Antibody class capture technique (Vitros ECiQ)
Sample Type
| Preferred Sample Type | |
|---|---|
| Yellow top - Serum | |
| Acceptable Sample Type(s) | |
|---|---|
| Red top - Serum | |
| Light green top - Plasma | |
Centrifuge: Yes
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability
| Temperature | Time |
|---|---|
| Ambient (18-25°C) | 8 hours |
| Refrigerated (2-8°C) (store) | 7 days |
| Frozen (<-20°C) | 1 month* |
Separate serum or plasma from cells ASAP.
*Thaw only once.
Reference Ranges
| Assay (1st Run) | Normalized Signal | Interpretation | Assay Repeat (2nd/3rd Run) | Normalized Signal | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HAV | < 0.80 | Negative (N) | HAV | < 0.80 | Negative (N) |
| ≥ 0.80 and < 1.20 | Retest | ≥ 0.80 and < 1.20 | Borderline Reactive (BR) | ||
| ≥ 1.20 | Reactive (RE) | ≥ 1.20 | Reactive (RE) |
Rejection Criteria
| Hemolysis | N/A |
|---|---|
| Icterus | N/A |
| Lipemia | 1+ or greater, ultracentrifuge |
Reject heat inactivated samples.
Availability
| Performed | STAT |
|---|---|
| 24/7 | Yes |
Performing Laboratory
MultiCare Yakima Memorial Hospital Laboratory
Lab Department
Chemistry
CPT Code
86709
LOINC
13950-1 HAV IgM IA QI