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Test Code HAVAB Hepatitis A IgM Antibody

Infectious

Additional Codes

EPIC LAB4117

Clinical Significance

IgM antibodies against HAV are detected soon after onset of symptoms. Persistence of the IgM response is extremely variable, with specific IgM detected for less than one month in some cases to greater than one year in others. In most cases, IgM antibodies against HAV persist for a period of three to six months after which they decline to levels that are below detection. The VITROS Anti-HAV IgM assay is designed to detect anti-HAV IgM as a laboratory diagnosis of acute or recent hepatitis A infection. The detection of anti-HAV IgM can be useful for the differential diagnosis of hepatitis A from other froms of viral hepatitis. Testing with other hepatitis markers is required.

 

Source: Vitros ECiQ, HAV M IFU. Pub. No. GEM1230 Version 9.1

Methodology

Antibody class capture technique (Vitros ECiQ)

Sample Type

Preferred Sample Type
Yellow top - Serum

 

Acceptable Sample Type(s)
Red top - Serum
Light green top - Plasma

Centrifuge: Yes

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.5 mL

Specimen Stability

Temperature Time
Ambient (18-25°C) 8 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C) (store) 7 days
Frozen (<-20°C) 1 month*

Separate serum or plasma from cells ASAP.

*Thaw only once.

Reference Ranges

Assay (1st Run) Normalized Signal Interpretation Assay Repeat (2nd/3rd Run) Normalized Signal Interpretation
HAV < 0.80 Negative (N) HAV < 0.80 Negative (N)
≥ 0.80 and < 1.20 Retest ≥ 0.80 and < 1.20 Borderline Reactive (BR)
≥ 1.20 Reactive (RE) ≥ 1.20 Reactive (RE)

 

Rejection Criteria

Hemolysis N/A
Icterus N/A
Lipemia 1+ or greater, ultracentrifuge

Reject heat inactivated samples.

Availability

Performed STAT
24/7 Yes

 

Performing Laboratory

MultiCare Yakima Memorial Hospital Laboratory

Lab Department

Chemistry

CPT Code

86709

LOINC

13950-1 HAV IgM IA QI

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