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Test Code BFCELA Cell Count with Differential, Body Fluid, Automated

Infectious

Additional Codes

EPIC LAB4365

NOTE: BFCELL is available in Sunquest for manual body fluid cell counts if unable to perform an automated cell count.

Purpose

Body fluids such as ascities, pleural, and synovial fluids are sampled by aspiration and tested when they show abnormal accumulation. Such tests provide important information for differential diagnosis by the physicians. The white blood cell count and classification of cells in body fluids and puncture fluids can be used by the physician for ascertain the pathophysiology of inflammation and tumors, and for making definitive diagnosis, as they indicate the causes of the pathological retention.

Methodology

Sysmex XN-2000

 

Sample Type

Collected in EDTA Tube (Lavendar or pink top)

  • Pleural (thoracentesis) fluid
  • Peritoneal (paracentesis) fluid
  • Pericardial fluid
  • Synovial fluid

Centrifuge: No

Specimen Minimum Volume

Closed tube: 1 mL

Open tube: 300 µL

Open microtube: 160 µL

Specimen Stability

Temperature Time
Ambient (18-25°C) 4 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C) (store) 24 hours
Frozen (-15 to -20°C) N/A

Reference Ranges

Adult reference ranges for body fluid types

Fluid Type WBC# PMN% PMN# MN% MN# RBC#
Peritoneal None None None None None None
Pleural None None None None None None
Synovial <200 cells/µL <25% <0.25 <75% <0.75 cells/µL None

 

 

Rejection Criteria

  • Clotted samples*
  • Unlabeled specimens
  • Specimens outside of stability limits
  • Specimens submitted in open/uncapped containers

 

*In the event the sample is clotted, a manual differential will still be attempted.

Availability

Performed STAT
24/7 Yes

 

Performing Laboratory

MultiCare Yakima Memorial Hospital Laboratory

Lab Department

Hematology

CPT Code

89050

LOINC

34556-1 Cell count panel (Body fld)

14725-6 Fluid Nom (Body fld)

20513-8 Turbidity QI (Body fld)

6824-7 Color (Body fld)