Test Code PTINR Prothrombin Time (INR)
Additional Codes
| EPIC | LAB4255 |
Synonyms
- INR
- Protime
- PT
Purpose
Prothrombin (PT) is used for evaluation of Factors X, VII, V, and II (extrinsic pathway) and to monitor oral anticoagulant therapy.
Methodology
Chromogenic analysis
Sample Type
| Preferred Sample Type | |
|---|---|
| Light blue top - Na Citrate Plasma | |
Centrifuge: Yes
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
NOTE: Na Citrate Blue top tubes require that the tube is filled adequately to maintain the 9:1 blood to anticoagulant ratio.
Specimen Stability
| Temperature | Time |
|---|---|
| Ambient (18-25°C) (store) | 8 hours |
| Refrigerated (2-8°C) | N/A |
| Frozen (-20°C) | 14 days |
| Frozen (<-70°C) | 6 months |
NOTE: Separate plasma from cells within 2 hours
Reference Ranges
| Normal Range | |
|---|---|
| PT | 9.4 - 12.5 sec |
| INR | 0.80 - 1.10 |
| Therapeutic Range | |
|---|---|
| INR | 2.00 - 3.00 |
| Critical Value | |
|---|---|
| INR | >4.49 |
| Technical Range | |
|---|---|
| PT | 8.0 - 320.0 sec |
| INR | 0.07 - 28.30 |
Rejection Criteria
- Clotted samples
- Underfilled or overfilled samples
Availability
| Performed | STAT |
|---|---|
| 24/7 | Yes |
Performing Laboratory
MultiCare Yakima Memorial Hospital Laboratory
Lab Department
Hematology
CPT Code
85610
LOINC
34528-0 PT panel Coag (PPP)