Test Code PALB Prealbumin
Additional Codes
EPIC | LAB4170 |
Clinical Significance
Measurement of prealbumin (transthyretin) in serum aids in the assessment of nutritional status. Prealbumin levels decrease in protein-energy malnutrition and return toward normal values with nutritional repletion. Increased prealbumin concentrations are found in patients with a positive nitrogen balance. Prealbumin has also been used to monitor nutritional therapy during the transition from total parenteral nutrition to oral or enteral feeding.
Source: Beckman Coulter Unicel, PAB IFU. REF #475106 12/22/15
Methodology
Turbidimetric method (Beckman Coulter UniCel DxC 660i)
Sample Type
Preferred Sample Type | |
---|---|
Light green top - Plasma |
Acceptable Sample Type(s) | |
---|---|
Dark green top - Plasma | |
Yellow top - Serum | |
Red top - Serum |
Centrtifuge: Yes
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability
Temperature | Time |
---|---|
Ambient (18-25°C) | 8 hours |
Refrigerated (2-8°C) (store) | 48 hours |
Frozen (-15 to -20°C) | 1 month |
Separate plasma or serum from cells within 2 hours.
Reference Ranges
Normal Range | |
---|---|
18 - 38 mg/dL |
Technical Range | |
---|---|
2 - 60 mg/dL |
Rejection Criteria
Hemolysis | N/A |
---|---|
Icterus | N/A |
Lipemia | N/A |
Availability
Performed | STAT |
---|---|
24/7 | Yes |
Performing Laboratory
MultiCare Yakima Memorial Hospital Laboratory
Lab Department
Chemistry
CPT Code
84134
LOINC
14338-8 Prealbumin [Mass/Vol]