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Test Code PALB Prealbumin

Additional Codes

EPIC LAB4170

Clinical Significance

Measurement of prealbumin (transthyretin) in serum aids in the assessment of nutritional status. Prealbumin levels decrease in protein-energy malnutrition and return toward normal values with nutritional repletion. Increased prealbumin concentrations are found in patients with a positive nitrogen balance. Prealbumin has also been used to monitor nutritional therapy during the transition from total parenteral nutrition to oral or enteral feeding.

 

Source: Beckman Coulter Unicel, PAB IFU. REF #475106 12/22/15

Methodology

Turbidimetric method (Beckman Coulter UniCel DxC 660i)

Sample Type

Preferred Sample Type
Light green top - Plasma

 

Acceptable Sample Type(s)
Dark green top - Plasma
Yellow top - Serum
Red top - Serum

Centrtifuge: Yes

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.5 mL

Specimen Stability

Temperature Time
Ambient (18-25°C) 8 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C) (store) 48 hours
Frozen (-15 to -20°C) 1 month

Separate plasma or serum from cells within 2 hours.

Reference Ranges

Normal Range
18 - 38 mg/dL

 

Technical Range
2 - 60 mg/dL

Rejection Criteria

Hemolysis N/A
Icterus N/A
Lipemia N/A

 

Availability

Performed STAT
24/7 Yes

 

Performing Laboratory

MultiCare Yakima Memorial Hospital Laboratory

Lab Department

Chemistry

CPT Code

84134

LOINC

14338-8 Prealbumin [Mass/Vol]