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Test Code ICA Calcium, Ionized

Additional Codes

EPIC LAB4041

Clinical Significance

Too low of ionized calcium (Ca2+) values can cause seizures or cardiac arrest. Too high of values can cause nausea, constipation, and kidney failure if calcium salts are precipitated in the kidneys.

Methodology

Indirect potentiometry (ABL 825 Flex)

Sample Type

Preferred Sample Type
Dark green top - Heparanized whole blood

Centrifuge: No

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.5 mL

Specimen Stability

Temperature Time
Ambient (18-25°C) 1 hour
Refrigerated (2-8°C) N/A
Frozen (-15 to -20°C) N/A

Sample must be run within 1 hour of collection.

Reference Ranges

Normal Range
4.5 - 5.3 mg/dL

Rejection Criteria

Hemolysis N/A
Icterus N/A
Lipemia N/A

Reject samples if:

  • Collected on ice.
  • Contain air bubbles.
  • Contain clots.
  • >1 hours old.

Availability

Performed STAT
24/7 Yes

 

Performing Laboratory

MultiCare Yakima Memorial Hospital Laboratory

Lab Department

Chemistry

CPT Code

82330

LOINC

38230-9 Calcium.ionized (Bld) [Mass/Vol]