Test Code ICA Calcium, Ionized
Additional Codes
EPIC | LAB4041 |
Clinical Significance
Too low of ionized calcium (Ca2+) values can cause seizures or cardiac arrest. Too high of values can cause nausea, constipation, and kidney failure if calcium salts are precipitated in the kidneys.
Methodology
Indirect potentiometry (ABL 825 Flex)
Sample Type
Preferred Sample Type | |
---|---|
Dark green top - Heparanized whole blood |
Centrifuge: No
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability
Temperature | Time |
---|---|
Ambient (18-25°C) | 1 hour |
Refrigerated (2-8°C) | N/A |
Frozen (-15 to -20°C) | N/A |
Sample must be run within 1 hour of collection.
Reference Ranges
Normal Range |
---|
4.5 - 5.3 mg/dL |
Rejection Criteria
Hemolysis | N/A |
---|---|
Icterus | N/A |
Lipemia | N/A |
Reject samples if:
- Collected on ice.
- Contain air bubbles.
- Contain clots.
- >1 hours old.
Availability
Performed | STAT |
---|---|
24/7 | Yes |
Performing Laboratory
MultiCare Yakima Memorial Hospital Laboratory
Lab Department
Chemistry
CPT Code
82330
LOINC
38230-9 Calcium.ionized (Bld) [Mass/Vol]