Test Code FRPSAT Prostate Specific Antigen, Free (Reflex only)
Clinical Significance
This immunoassay is indicated for measurement of fPSA in conjunction with the Elecsys total PSA assay to develop a ratio (% fPSA) of fPSA to tPSA. This ratio is useful when used in conjunction with the Elecsys total PSA test as an aid in distinguishing prostate cancer from benign prostatic conditions in men aged 50 years or older who have a digital rectal examination (DRE) that is not suspicious for prostate cancer and an Elecsys total PSA value in the range 4.00 ng/mL to 10.0 ng/mL. Prostate biopsy is required for the diagnosis of prostate cancer.
Source: Roche cobas Elecsys free PSA method sheet, V 2.0 2024-09
Methodology
Immunoenzymatic (sandwich) assay (Roche Cobas e801)
Sample Type
| Preferred Sample Type | |
|---|---|
| Yellow top - Serum | |
| Acceptable Sample Type | |
|---|---|
| Red top - Serum | |
| Light green top - Plasma | |
| Dark green top - Plasma | |
Centrifuge: Yes
Specimen Minimum Volume
55 uL with insert cup
Specimen Stability
| Temperature | Time |
|---|---|
| Ambient (18-25°C) | 8 hours |
| Refrigerated (2-8°C) (store) | 5 days |
| Frozen (-15 to -20°C) | 3 months* |
Separate serum/plasma from cells within 2 hours.
*Freeze only once!
Reference Ranges
| Normal Range |
|---|
| Not established |
| Technical Range |
|---|
| 0.018 - 50 ng/mL |
Rejection Criteria
| Hemolysis | Index >1,000 |
|---|---|
| Icterus | Index >65 |
| Lipemia | Index >1,500, ultracentrifuge |
Availability
| Performed | STAT |
|---|---|
| 24/7 | No |
Performing Laboratory
MultiCare Yakima Memorial Hospital Laboratory
Lab Department
Chemistry
CPT Code
84154
LOINC
10886-0 Free PSA [Mass/Vol]