Test Code EPPAN Enteric Parasite Panel, PCR
Additional Codes
EPIC | LAB4874 |
Purpose
The BD MAX Enteric Parasite Panel performed on the BD MAX System is an automated in vitro diagnostic test for the direct qualitative detection of enteric parasitic pathogens. The enteric parasite panel detects nucleic acids from:
- Giardia Lamblia (duodenalis)
- Cryptosporidium (C. hominis and C. parvum only)
- Entamoeba histolytica
Negative results in the setting of clinical illness compatible with gastroenteritis and/or colitis may be due to infection by pathogens that are not detected by this test or non-infectious causes such as ulcerative colitis, irritable bowel syndrome, or Crohn's disease.
Methodology
Testing is performed on unpreserved or 10% formalin-fixed stool specimens from symptomatic patients with suspected gastroenteritis, enteritis, or colitis. The assay is intended to aid in the diagnosis of gastrointestinal infection when ised in conjunction with clinical evaluation and other laboratory findings. The test is performed directly on the specimen, utilizing real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the amplification of specific targets. The test utilizes fluorogenic gene-specific hybridization probes for detection of the amplified DNA.
Sample Type
Stool - Liquid or soft
Specimen Minimum Volume
1 mL (1 gram)
Specimen Stability
Temperature | Time |
---|---|
Ambient (18-25°C) | 24 hours |
Refrigerated (2-8°C) (store) | 5 days |
Frozen (-15 to -20°C) | N/A |
Result Reporting
Normal
No Giardia duodenalis, Entamoeba histolytica, or Cryptosporidium DNA Detected
Rejection Criteria
- Samples outside stability limits
- Samples not properly labeled (2 patient identifiers required)
Availability
Performed | STAT |
---|---|
Daily at 1000, 1400, 1900 | No |
Performing Laboratory
MultiCare Yakima Memorial Hospital Laboratory
Lab Department
Microbiology
CPT Code
87505
LOINC
92689-9 E. histolytica DNA NAA+probe QI (Stl)
92687-3 G. lamblia DNA NAA+probe QI (Stl)
92688-1 C. parvum+hominis DNA NAA+probe QI (Stl)